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The information in this article is extremely important, written by experts with many years of experience, and, after reading it, you will definitely understand what to look for when choosing, and how to choose a great electric scooter model.
If you are eager to find out the most important things that you should pay attention to when choosing, then you can immediately go to the conclusion of the article, which briefly describes the main points when choosing.
Before you start choosing an electric scooter on https://smartbalance.by/elektrosamokaty, you need to clearly understand for whom exactly it is selected. The most important thing when choosing an electric scooter in 2023 is to choose the right main and secondary parameters for a specific user.
The main parameters are the parameters on which the choice of model essentially depends, each of these parameters is extremely important when choosing.
The main parameters of the electric scooter include:1. Electric scooter battery
Batteries are lithium and lead.
When choosing, it is better to give preference to lithium batteries. In all respects, they are much better than lead ones, they are now installed everywhere, from smartphones and laptops to electric cars. Lead-acid batteries have a very large weight, a small resource and, unfortunately, a small capacity.
Speaking of capacity. The capacity is indicated in Wh (watt hours), to get Wh you need to multiply the device voltage V by ampere hours Ah, for example, according to North Star mini 5, the calculation will be as follows: 48v times 13Ah, we get 624Wh, the larger this number, the more powerful the battery. For a better idea, the battery capacity is like the gas tank of a car, the larger it is, the longer the electric scooter will travel on a single charge.
Some sellers specifically do not indicate it in the characteristics, as it can significantly affect the choice. Instead, they indicate the mileage that the electric scooter supposedly has to travel, often significantly overestimating it. To understand well how much a scooter can really travel on a single charge, you need to know how to calculate the mileage. Calculating the approximate mileage is very easy. Take the capacity in Wh and divide by 10. For example, 240Wh divided by 10, you get 24. This means that the electric scooter will be able to drive about 24 km. Why about? Because mileage depends on many factors such as speed, driving style, road type, ambient temperature, user weight, etc.
What to pay attention to.
Buy an electric scooter with a lithium battery of at least 200Wh.
2. Wheel size
Wheels come in a variety of diameters, from miniature 3″ to incredible 14″.
What do you need to know about wheel size? The larger the wheel diameter, the softer the scooter will ride and the easier it will be to control, but the heavier it will be.
The absolute average here are wheels with a diameter of 8 inches. In second place is a 10-inch diameter.
There are also pneumatic wheels (inflatable), on molded rubber (not inflatable) and perforated (solid).
Pneumatic are good because they create good shock absorption, absorbing bumps on the road well. The bad news is that they can be pierced.
Cast wheels are good because they cannot be punctured. Their disadvantage is that they are not as soft and do not absorb vibration as well.
Perforated wheels are good because they have a fairly long service life, provide excellent traction, low wear compared to rubber wheels.
Which ones are better? This is a philosophical question that has divided users into 2 fronts. Someone prefers pneumatic wheels, someone prefers solid rubber, and someone prefers perforation.
Which ones to take?
Pay attention to the area where you will ride:
- If in a city with good asphalt, then it is possible on molded rubber or perforated.
- If outside the city with bad roads, then pneumatic ones are better.
3. Electric scooter motor
There are two types of motors: a wheel motor and a separate chain-driven motor.
When choosing, it is better to give preference to the motor-wheel. Motors installed inside the wheel are superior in all respects to motors with a chain drive. Motor-wheels are quiet, durable, sealed, maintenance-free and more powerful.
The power of the motors is different: from 100 watts to an incredible 3000 watts of rated power. 350 watts is more than enough to propel you to 30 km/h. Speaking of speed...
4. Electric scooter speed
The speed can vary from 10 to 100 km/h.
The average, under which 90% of scooters fall, is a speed of up to 30 km / h. At speeds up to 30 km, it is comfortable and pleasant to drive any model of an electric scooter. Sometimes you can allow more: 35 and even 40-45 km per hour. But we do not recommend going beyond these values.
If the electric scooter model is selected for a child, then make sure that you can lower the speed yourself. Some models have a speed switch, or the speed is limited through the application on the phone.
5. Electric scooter weight
A very important parameter that few people pay attention to. Scooters can weigh from 5 to 50kg:
Each category has its pros and, of course, cons. The most popular are super light and light electric scooters, since almost everyone can lift a weight of 12 kg, except for small children, and their average characteristics are great for daily use.
What you should pay attention to:
1) The lighter the scooter, the less likely it will travel on one charge. Pay attention to battery capacity.
2) The lighter the electric scooter, the smaller the diameter of the wheels, and the more vibration from bumps in the road will be felt.
After choosing the necessary main parameters, it is also necessary to pay attention to secondary factors.
The secondary parameters of an electric scooter are the parameters that you should pay attention to after you have decided on the main parameters.
The secondary parameters of the electric scooter include:1. Splash Wings
For some unknown reason, some models of electric scooters are still not equipped with fenders that would protect the user while riding in rain or slush. Sooner or later, buying an electric scooter without wings can result in splashing mud on both the scooter and the user.
2. Electric scooter suspension
An important parameter when choosing is the suspension or depreciation. It dampens unwanted vibration during the operation of the electric scooter on uneven surfaces. Suspension is of two types: spring and pneumatic. But this is not important, the important thing is that an electric scooter with a suspension rides much softer and does not cause discomfort. Also, sometimes manufacturers put the suspension only on the front wheel or on the rear. The most comfortable ride is achieved by combining the suspension and inflatable wheels.
In a nutshell, ride comfort on a scale of 1 to 5:
- Suspension + inflatable wheels 5 points
- Suspension + cast wheels 3 points
- Inflatable wheels without suspension 3 points
- No suspension and cast wheels 1 point
3. On-board computer with display
Many models of electric scooters are equipped with a display that shows the most important indicators during operation, such as speed, mileage, battery level, and so on. Of course, it is very convenient.
There are also models for which special applications have been developed, with which you can connect to an electric scooter and make minimal settings or view important indicators.
In any case, make a choice in favor of models that have the ability to display indicators such as speed, mileage, battery level.
4. Telescopic handlebar
Some electric scooters are equipped with a telescopic steering column, that is, it can be extended to a convenient height. If your height is 170-175cm, then there is no reason to worry. But if your height is higher or lower, then you should give preference to electric scooters with a telescopic handlebar.
5. Folding handlebars
Electric scooters themselves are very narrow, their width rarely exceeds 20 cm, which cannot be said about the steering wheel itself. The width of the steering wheel is usually 40cm. The ability to fold the handlebar to the width of the electric scooter makes transportation and storage more convenient.
There are several folding options:
- on some models, the handles are unscrewed;
- on some they add up;
- on some they turn vertically.
But it doesn't matter. The important thing is that in itself the ability to make the dimensions of the electric scooter smaller is much better than the absence of it.
6. Backlight electric scooter
A very important secondary parameter, which many simply do not pay attention to. Illumination is different: front, back, side. The main thing is that she was. It can be turned off at any time.
When operating an electric scooter with backlight at night, safety is significantly increased due to two factors:
1) Other road users see you;
2) You see unwanted obstacles on the road.
Everything is simple here - try to make your choice in favor of a backlit model.
Now we know the main and secondary parameters that should be emphasized when choosing an electric scooter.
Conclusion on the main parameters:
1) Only lithium battery with capacity from 200Wh;
2) The size of the wheels is desirable from 8 inches. If there are many smooth roads, then less is possible. If there are many irregularities, then more is possible;
3) Only the motor inside the wheel (motor-wheel);
4) Speed from 25 km/h and above;
5) By weight, it is advisable to take an electric scooter within 19kg.
Conclusion on secondary parameters:
1) the wheels of the electric scooter must be protected by wings;
2) try to choose a model with suspension for a more comfortable ride. Or a model with inflatable wheels. By the way, here one does not interfere with the other;
3) if there is a display on the electric scooter, then this is a plus, because you can always look at the current speed, mileage and the remaining amount of charge;
4) the very ability to push the steering wheel to the desired height will allow all family members to operate the electric scooter with pleasure;
5) try to make your choice in favor of models with a folding steering wheel. If necessary, the dimensions of the electric scooter can be reduced, isn't that great?
6) Backlight. If there is a backlight, then you should not worry about operation in the dark. The main thing is that there is a backlight.
We hope that after getting acquainted with all the important and necessary parameters, it will be much easier for you to make a choice and purchase a model that will best suit your parameters and needs.
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